WP Leader: Alain Bouchereau (INRA – IGEPP)
Partners involved: INRA-IGEPP, INRA-EVA, INRA-EcoSys (ex-EGC), INRA-Agronomie, IJPB, TERE, Biogemma, Terres inovia (ex-Cetiom) and Syngenta Seeds

Objectives:
WP2 objectives are to decipher functional traits involved in winter OSR nitrogen use efficiency (NUE), to search for genetic variation in physiological and molecular key determinants of high N uptake and/or high N utilization efficiency and to develop/adapt ecophysiological integrative models of plant and canopy production under N constraint. WP2 aims to develop and evaluate original tools and methodologies for convenient phenotyping of plant N status and crop NUE that could facilitate the large phenotyping ambitions of WP3 and WP4.

WP2 will:
1- Decipher the key polymorphic regulating components of trophic resource remobilization from sources to sink tissues and seed lipid deposition.
2- Tackle different connected scientific questions concerning genetic responses to N variability, at different scales (plant and canopy), at different growth periods (vegetative and reproductive), and for various dynamics and intensities of N limitations, with emphasis on ecophysiological models as privileged tools to further help for genotype assessment or fertilization recommendations.
3- Adapt, demonstrate the relevance of existing tools and to develop new methodologies for convenient and rapid monitoring of plant N status and NUE.

Group projects :
T2.2.1 Genetic variability in NUE, LAI dynamics during vegetative growth at plant level (ARNICA)

T2.2.2 Genetic variability in LAI dynamics, NUE and seed set at canopy level (CANOPY)

T2.2.3 Genetic variability on C and N accumulation in grain during reproductive phase under low N availability

T2.2.4: Analysis of the effects of nitrogen deficiencies dynamics on several genotypes: consequences on criteria for genotype breeding and for nitrogen management (AZODYN)

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